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Stephanie is currently a Research Assistant on the Bluestone Soteria project with fellow SCCJR colleagues and is also a PhD student at the University of Glasgow. 

Working title of PhD: Women’s experience of online dating: examining men’s intrusions in online dating contexts

Institution: University of Glasgow

Year commenced: 2024

Full or part-time: Full-time

Funding source: SGSSS

Supervisors: Kelly Johnson, Tilman Schwarze and Michele Burman

Synopsis: 

My project aims to explore the ways in which gender hierarchies and inequalities manifest in online dating contexts. Specifically, by examining women’s experiences and understanding of what feminist scholars interchangeably refer to as men’s ‘intrusions’. Within online dating, intrusions range from ‘seemingly’ flirtatious messages to rape threats and in-person violence.

The project will explore the similarities and differences of intrusions across and within dating apps. Thus, allowing for consideration of the impact of specific app affordances and culture on intrusions. By utilising Gavey’s (2018) ‘cultural scaffolding of rape’ as a conceptual framework the project examines how intrusions can be understood as a reflection of gendered sexuality that is skewed in ways that can accommodate intrusive and abusive behaviour as unremarkable or even normal.

A feminist participatory approach will be used to gain women’s first-hand experiences of men’s intrusions. Lived experiences will be captured via female only focus-groups with optional sessions provided for women to walkthrough their dating profile, activity and experiences using their phone as a reference point. The latter providing a novel narrated photovoice approach to the literature.

Initial overarching research questions include:

  1. How do women’s experiences and understanding of intrusions compare across and within dating apps?
  2. How does social identity influence experiences of intrusions?
  3. In what ways (if at all) do women feel that the affordances and culture of apps facilitate intrusions?
  4. How do women negotiate safety within and across apps?
  5. How do women experience intrusions on an emotional, physical and psychological level?

Keywords: gender, violence, technology-facilitated sexual violence

Contact

Institution:

University of Glasgow

Research Themes

Gender, Crime and Criminal Justice

Women Musicians’ Experiences of Sexual Violence and Harassment in Scottish Folk Music. 

There have been longstanding discussions about the different challenges women musicians face in the music industry. Research has identified gender […]

4th December 2023

Bluestone Soteria

Embedding procedural justice for victim-survivors into police responses to sexual violence   This three year project aims to improve how police […]

22nd January 2026

81% of women musicians in the Scottish folk music scene who participated in a new survey have been sexually assaulted or harassed

Report Launch: Women Musician’s Experiences of Sexual Violence and Harassment in Scottish Folk Music

22nd January 2026

16:00

Glasgow Royal Concert Hall / Green Room